宛如遍布苔藓的山脊的瑞典Wendelstrand湖畔小屋
snøhetta's wendelstrand lakehouse resembles a moss-covered spine in sweden
由专筑网韩慧慧,小R编译
Snøhetta建筑事务所设计了Wendelstrand湖畔小屋,位于瑞典Gothenburg郊外的Mölnlycke小镇上,该建筑属于一个正在开发的大型项目,也是其重要的聚集活动空间。Wendelstrand既可以是一个住宅社区,也可以是一个休闲的公共活动区,这也是设计师的宗旨。该建筑内部设计有工作区、餐饮区、健身区和活动区等空间,功能齐全,也为该地区提供了一个可持续发展理念下的新型建筑模式。
该项目于2022年开始建造,建筑整体呈水平方向延伸,像是一条山脊,实现了古与今的对话。建筑采用绿色种植屋顶,与周围环境相融合。为进一步加强古与今之间的联系,建筑材料选用的是该场地内原采石场的石材,历史底蕴丰厚。
In the Swedish town of Mölnlycke, outside Gothenburg, Snøhetta‘s Wendelstrand Lakehouse stands as the central gathering space within a visionary development. Wendelstrand is at once a residential development and a community designed for interaction and leisure. The Lakehouse is the heart of this vision, offering spaces for work, dining, fitness, and events. It is both a functional hub and an architectural symbol of the area’s sustainable future.
The Lakehouse, which broke ground in early 2022, is an elongated structure designed to camouflage with its natural surroundings. Its form evokes the shape of a spine, extending across the landscape and bridging the gap between the past and the present. This connection between old and new is further emphasized by the building’s materials, which draw directly from the site’s history as a former quarry.
images © Kalle Sanner
Snøhetta建筑事务所设计的Wendelstrand湖畔小屋的灵感来源于周边的自然景观。建筑较低楼层材料采用的是混凝土与石材,使得建筑稳稳嵌入基岩之中。这些材料的选用也呼应了该地区的崎岖地形,也是对该场地原来作为采石场的纪念,同时加强了人工建筑与自然环境之间的联系。
湖畔小屋内部设计有贯穿各楼层的共享中庭,该设计手法使得室内可引入更多的自然光线,通透感增强,其功能灵活性也较高,可作为聚会交流的场地,举办音乐会或演出等活动,也可作为休闲场地。该中庭通向室外的圆形露天剧场,剧场面向Landvetter湖,模糊了建筑与自然之间的界限。
Snøhetta’s design of the Wendelstrand Lakehouse is informed by the surrounding landscape. The lower floors of concrete and stone are embedded in the bedrock, offering a solid and grounded connection to the earth. With these materials to reflect the rugged terrain and the site’s quarrying past, the architects reinforce the relationship between the built environment and the natural landscape.
At the core of the Lakehouse is an open atrium that rises through all the building’s levels. This vertical space serves as a gathering point, allowing natural light to flood the interior and enhancing the building’s sense of openness. The atrium is flexible, able to accommodate concerts, performances, or quieter moments of relaxation. It spills out into an open-air amphitheater, which overlooks Lake Landvetter, blurring the line between the built and natural world.
▲ Wendelstrand湖畔小屋是瑞典Mölnlycke住宅开发区的重点项目
Wendelstrand Lakehouse is the heart of a new residential development in Mölnlycke, Sweden
Snøhetta建筑事务所在设计Wendelstrand湖畔小屋时,始终坚持可持续发展的建筑设计理念。建筑采用了节能降耗措施,在材料选取上反复推敲,尽可能减少碳足迹的影响。该项目的设计宗旨是建筑与自然环境相互交融,建筑选择绿色种植屋顶,犹如树冠,种植有草本植物、苔藓和野花等本地物种,可以调节雨水径流、降低热岛效应,有助于物种多样性的发展。
湖畔小屋顶层的表皮仍遵循亲近自然的设计原则,采用集成木材和层压木材,使其具有柔和的肌理,与周边自然环境相得益彰。建筑立面设计有大面积玻璃幕墙,其上有着光影图案,像是模拟阳光透过树梢的光影效果,这种设计手法可以减少内部空间的太阳辐射,提升建筑能效。
Snøhetta’s commitment to sustainability is clear throughout the Wendelstrand development, and the Lakehouse is no exception. The building incorporates energy-efficient solutions and a careful selection of materials that minimize its environmental footprint. A key aspect of the design is its connection to nature. The functional green roof, resembling a treetop canopy, is covered with native plants such as moss, grass, and wildflowers, which help manage water runoff, mitigate heat, and promote biopersity.
The top floors of the lake house continue the theme of nature-inspired design. Constructed from glulam and laminated timber, these levels reflect the forested surroundings with their warm, organic textures. Large glass panels, adorned with strategically placed patterns, mimic the interplay of light through treetops, while also improving the building’s energy efficiency by reducing solar heat gain.
▲ 该建筑形态与周边自然环境遥相呼应,设计灵感来源于场地内原有的采石场
the building’s form reflects the natural landscape, drawing inspiration from the site’s quarry heritage
▲ 建筑较低楼层材料选取混凝土与石材,使建筑像是从自然环境中生长出来的一样
concrete and stone dominate the lower floors, grounding the building in its natural surroundings
▲ 建筑内部有着贯穿各楼层的共享中庭,可成为多功能聚集活动空间
a central open atrium connects all levels and serves as a flexible gathering space
▲ 露天剧场俯瞰着Landvetter湖
the open-air amphitheater overlooks Lake Landvetter
▲ 该建筑为可持续发展建筑,采用绿色种植屋顶
the building incorporates sustainable systems and is topped by a green roof
▲ 绿色屋顶上种植有本地植物,可以调节雨水径流、降低热岛效应,有助于物种多样性的发展
native plants on the rooftop help with water runoff, heat management, and biopersity
项目信息:
项目名称:Wendelstrand湖畔小屋
建筑设计:Snøhetta建筑事务所
项目位置:Wendelstrand, Mölnlycke, Sweden
上次报道时间:2022年2月
摄影:Kalle Sanner
project info:
name: Wendelstrand Lakehouse
architect: Snøhetta | @snohetta
location: Wendelstrand, Mölnlycke, Sweden
previous coverage: February 2022
photography: © Kalle Sanner | @kallesanner
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